Category: Commentaries

  • The Roommate From Hell

    By Pauline Nzamulya

    {image by RoommateFromHell}

     

    Cicilia Wambui was full of excitement as she escorted her firstborn daughter, Esther, through the gates of Daystar University.

    Esther had scored a straight As and was looking forward to joining the university to do the course of her choice, law. She had dreamed of being a lawyer ever since she was in primary school. However, neither Esther, nor her mother, had a hint of what awaited her in the hostel where she was soon to be assigned.

    Like Esther, many teenagers who successfully completed their Form Four examinations and received placement in various colleges and universities through the Kenya Universities and Colleges Central Placement Service (KUCCPS) were often unprepared for what they encountered in hostels. According to statistics from KUCCPS, 153,274 students who sat their Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education (KCSE) have been placed in 70 universities for various degree programs. Additionally, 19,653 students were placed in 88 Kenya Medical Training Colleges (KMTCs), and others in 35 teacher training colleges and various Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) institutions.

    Unlike hostels in public universities where students are crowded in rooms that have barely any level of comfort, private universities’ hostels, such as Daystar University, are physically attractive, well painted, and well-placed in a serene environment. The cubes are designed for 2-4 occupants and often have hot showers. They resemble what one would find in a 3–4-star hotel.

    For Esther, the feeling that comes with moving into a newly leased apartment is one of the moments that fills her with a lot of expectations and optimism.

    At last, she had got the opportunity to fly on her own wings and feel the taste of freedom, away from the watchful gaze of her mother. The aura of being independent left her energized to face the future with confidence. New faces, new encounters, and a new beginning to her life.

     

    The first time she interacted with her roommate, whom she wishes to simply call Zinhle, she found her to be friendly and approachable. Zinhle was a jovial lady who rarely looked unhappy, which made it difficult to resist her charms. Little did she know that behind that pretty face there was a hurricane that was about to come into her life and destroy everything she held dear.

    To say Esther has always been a neat girl would be a bit of an understatement. In fact, in 11years at her primary boarding school, she had on more than one occasion, won the ‘cleanest pupil award‘ specifically, for her neatness. Therefore, when she encountered the outrageous clutter that awaited her in her new room, she knew she would need every ounce of experience she’d earned in that 11 years to survive what was to come. Clothing, shoes, accessories…Zinhle was not afraid to strew them all over their small space, as though she was trying to cover up a huge secret written all over the floor.

    She tried to be understanding at first. Everyone has a major adjustment throughout college, don’t they?

    Zinhle, do you think we could maybe keep our stuff on our own sides of the room?” Esther proposed one day, after carefully stepping across the mountain of Zinhle’s stuff that was invading her side of the room.

    Certainly! This weekend, I’ll tidy up,” she assured Esther with a radiant smile. The weekend would come and go, and Esther would still be stumbling over shoes, struggling through a sea of clothes, and looking for her personal belongings lost in the clutter.

    The noise was worse than the mess, if that makes any sense. Zinhle seemed to have an obsessive social life. Their room became a makeshift nightclub every night. Laughter would travel through the walls, music would blast, and friends would come in till the wee hours of the following day. Time and again, Esther begged her roommate for silence, but to no avail. It was getting on her nerves, and she wondered how long she could continue pretending to be good with Zinhle.

    Tomorrow is my midterm examination, Zinhle. Can we maintain this evening?” She begged her roommate one night, attempting to hide her despair.

    Oh, sure! We’ll go to the common room,” she said, comfortingly. An hour later and the music was on again, and the only place Esther could study for the exam was the bathroom.

    When she woke up one morning, Zinhle was on her laptop without her approval.

    Zinhle, what are you doing?” She asked, attempting to maintain a steady tone.

    Oh, I just wanted to quickly double-check something. I hope it’s okay with you,” she said, casually, not even raising her gaze. Although Esther felt like her privacy had been breached, Zinhle’s casual demeanor made her wonder if she was exaggerating.

    It was not just her laptop. Esther’s clothing would, soon, start to mysteriously wind up in Zinhle’s washing basket. Her food would mysteriously disappear from the refrigerator and her new makeup would unexpectedly…mysteriously run out. It felt so absurd to confront her. She would brush it off with a giggle, her charisma protecting her from any true responsibility.

    The final blow was finding the room destroyed when she got back from a weekend trip. There were food wrappers, empty bottles, and dirty dishes all over the place; all accompanied by the most pungent of stenches. And Zinhle just lay there, totally unbothered, amid the chaos.

    Zinhle, this is overboard. You simply can’t carry on in this manner!” Esther finally let out all her rage that had been building for months.

    Calm down Esther, there’s only a small mess,” Zinhle answered, rolling her eyes. “I’ll clean it up.”

    However, Esther had heard this before. She knew that unless she took drastic action, the mess and noise would persist, and her sanity would, slowly, be eroded away.

     

    Esther was at her breaking point and in desperate need of assistance. She was out of options. The only thing left to do, was to consult the hostel’s resident assistant (RA). Of course, she had heard that ‘snitches get stitches’ but, after careful consideration, she deduced that the stitches may be worth it. Determined, she went to the RA and detailed the events that had transpired, including the clutter, the disturbance, and the privacy violation. The RA empathized with her and consented to mediate.

    It was a heated session. Ever the charmer, Zinhle, played down her actions, making Esther look like a crazy, tidy weirdo. However, the RA saw through her behavior and established new guidelines that emphasized the value of thoughtfulness and respect for one another.

    Even though things got better afterward, Zinhle and Esther were obviously not suited for each other. Esther tried to avoid being in the room as much as possible, taking comfort in the library and, occasionally, some of her other acquaintances’ rooms. At the completion of the term, Esther was able to apply for a room change.

    Relocating was like a prison sentence being lifted. All the things Zinhle was not, her new roommate was. Tidy, calm, respectful…name it. Her emotional state and academic achievement soon improved because of the striking difference.

     

     

    Grace, a student at Kenyatta University, shares her experience: “My first roommate was very noisy, she used to entertain her guests into the night, at times I could not even sleep or study for my classes and I started performing so poorly.”

    James, from Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology (JKUAT) adds: “Each time we shared a room in our house, he was so untidy. Things were always scattered, and there was always an awful stench emanating from wherever he had just sat or stood until he moved out of my house.

    From the University of Nairobi, Catherine remarks, “It is very typical to hear about friction between roommates, with the most frequent complaints being about noise and cleanliness. Many students change their roommates or leave shared apartments by mid of the first semester.”

    Joy, a student at Strathmore University, notes: “In private universities, things are considerably better because there are proper facilities provided. But the problems regarding roommates remain the same. Some people simply don’t know how to respect others’ property, and this leads to tension.”

    According to Peter, an RA at Moi University: “Many students report conflicts with their roommate due to noise level, hygiene, and privacy invasion almost every week with a suggestion to change rooms if the arguments cannot be resolved amicably. Freshmen are mostly affected by this due to transition to new living environments with strangers.”

     

    It will push you to your limits and teach you priceless lessons about respecting yourself and setting boundaries if you manage to survive a roommate from hell. Even though Esther’s semester with Zinhle was a nightmare, she emerged from it stronger and with a deeper respect for a peaceful house.

    Never forget that seeking assistance, advocating for yourself, and prioritizing your health are all acceptable actions if you ever find yourself in a similar circumstance. Remembering that there is still hope is the most important thing to do.

    END.

     

     

     

  • How AI Will Help Combat Online Bullying and Support Kipchoge’s Pursuit of GOAT Status

    By Joe Aura

    contact info: aurajoe6@gmail.com

    {image by GettyImages}

     

    Eliud Kipchoge, the legendary Kenyan marathon runner, is on the brink of making history once again.

    With the Paris 2024 Olympics approaching, Kipchoge aims to achieve a remarkable feat: becoming the first man to win three Olympic gold medals in the marathon. Beyond personal glory, Kipchoge seeks to inspire a global appreciation for running and promote a healthier, more active lifestyle. Notably, Kipchoge has expressed his support for the use of artificial intelligence (AI) by Olympic organizers to tackle online abuse, demonstrating his commitment to athletes’ well-being.

     

    Challenges in Athletes’ Social Media

    Kipchoge has faced challenges, including becoming a target of online abuse following the tragic death of fellow Kenyan marathon runner, Kelvin Kiptum. These experiences shed light on the darker side of social media, where anonymity emboldens harmful behavior. This kind of online abuse not only impacts athletes’ mental and emotional well-being, but also poses a threat to their safety and professional careers.

    Kipchoge’s resilience in the face of adversity has been a source of inspiration, showcasing his unwavering spirit and commitment to his goals. “These faceless people are posting bad things and are really dangerous,” he said, “If you report some accounts then it takes time for them to delete those accounts. “They should act fast, get the facts, delete accounts. People [should] know that if you say something which is not good then your account will be deleted.” [B.B.C News]

    To address the severity of online abuse, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) has announced a proactive approach to protect athletes during the Paris 2024 Olympics. Leveraging AI, the IOC aims to monitor and mitigate abusive behavior on social media platforms.

     

    Understanding the Cyber Abuse Protection Service

    The cyber abuse protection service was developed specifically for the sports sector and is a leading global solution for safeguarding athletes from online abuse. This AI-driven service uses forensic investigation techniques and a specialist methodology for identifying and addressing abuse. It has gained traction in the sports sector, being utilized by clubs, leagues, players’ unions, federations, and global sports event organizers.

    The service will prioritize the safety and well-being of athletes across the Olympic and Paralympic Games, offering greater insight into the scale and nature of online abuse specific to athletes at the Games. It will also provide evidence to expedite takedown action against abusive content on social media platforms and protect the community around the event.

    For the Paris 2024 Olympics, any accredited athlete with a public-facing social media account will be automatically covered by the initiative. Athletes can opt out if they choose, and entourage members and technical officials can opt in to benefit from the services. Kipchoge has welcomed this announcement, emphasizing the need for swift and effective action against online abuse to protect athletes’ mental and emotional well-being.

    I think it’s actually the right direction,” he said. “They are now stamping their authority and their function as an organisation handling the athletes to safeguard them from abuse.” He believes that social media companies should act fast to delete abusive content and hold wrongdoers accountable.

     

    AI’s Impact on the Olympics

    AI’s role in the Olympics extends beyond combating online abuse. The technology will assist athletes in various aspects, including training, performance analysis, and injury prevention. For fans, AI promises to enhance the viewing experience through improved broadcasting and interactive features, making the Games more engaging and accessible. This integration of AI represents a significant step forward in the evolution of sports and the Olympic experience.

    The anticipation for the Paris 2024 Olympics is palpable, particularly among African athletes who are making their final preparations with high hopes. The goal of winning 50 medals for the first time at the Olympics highlights Africa’s growing prowess in various sports.

    As the world eagerly awaits the start of the Games, Kipchoge’s journey serves as a beacon of inspiration. The advancements in AI and their application in sports not only promise to enhance the Olympic experience, but also contribute to the evolution of sports.

  • KRA RECORDS GROWTH IN REVENUE BUT MISSES TARGETS.

    By Samuel Migele.

    The Kenya Revenue Authority (KRA) has posted a revenue collection growth of up to Ksh 2.17 trillion in the financial year (FY) 2022/2023. This is a 6.7% growth from the FY 2021/2022 where the taxman posted 2.031 in revenue collection, a 135 billion Kenyan shillings surpass from the previous financial year.

    However, the taxman has missed the revenue target for this financial year ended June by a stunning 107 billion Kenyan shillings, recording a 95.3% revenue performance uptake. The taxman has over the years missed revenue targets and is under more pressure from President William Ruto to collect Ksh. 2.57 trillion in the FY 2023/2024 by sealing revenue leaks and widening the tax base. It is yet to be seen again if this will be achieved with the finance act facing legal hurdles.

    Acting Commissioner General Madam Rispah Simiyu emphasized the influence of the current economic circumstances in tax administration in her remarks following the release of the revenue results report.

    “The revenue performance reflect the prevailing economic indicators, especially the projected GDP growth of 5.8 percent in the financial year 2022/2023 (Budget Policy Statement 2023.), compared to a growth of 6.5 percent in financial year 2021/2022.” Madam Rispah Simiyu said.

    The taxman also confirmed that Ksh 6.3 million Kenyans filed their returns for the year 2022 and that it had collected Ksh 136.4 billion on behalf of government agencies, representing a 3.7% from the previous financial year. Inflation rate passed the forecast rate to 8.7% up from 6.2%.

    Revenue growth has steadily increased over the last five years but meeting the target has proved over-ambitious for the Times Towers chaps.

  • Far-Fetched Idea : A United Africa

    By Evelyne Syombua

    (issyombua@gmail.com)

    Thumbnail Photo Courtesy of Julius Kilile. 

    In the words of the late Nelson Mandela, “There is no easy walk to freedom anywhere.” Daystar Students set out to prove this point in the Inter-campus debate held at the main campus in Athi River, July 30.

    The audience was eager and they flocked to the venue of the event to listen, learn and support their colleagues.

    The participants from both campuses came prepared, as points from them all were valid. It was a heated debate and the audience also contributed through questions and comments. Also opinions regarding the participants’ different points and the motion of the day.

    Passion was spelled on the participants’ faces as they each defended their points and their teams under the motion of the day: A united Africa is a far-fetched and outdated idea that can never be realized.

    The audience was a bit of a killer joy with some of them not understanding the motion and posing questions that were not aligned with it.

    According to the Oxford dictionary far-fetched means unlikely and unconvincing. The proposers were not against the idea of having a united Africa. They were rather of the idea that this will take a while before it happens. They went ahead to give reasons like corruption, dependency on foreign aid, and other reasons as examples.

    The opposers on the other side called the proposers out for “betraying Africa” by stating that it is possible to achieve this unity regardless of the current state of African Countries. They supported this by urging the youth, who make up the highest percentage of Africa’s population to be the change.

    Having corrupt leaders does not mean having corrupt youths and corrupt generations, standing up against corruption, and being the change that is the call.

    The opposers were championing for change in the view of the dream of a united Africa and its possibility of not being founded on the current circumstances. As Mahatma Gandhi said, “Be the change you want to see in the world.”

  • Dealing with the rise of Teenage pregnancies in Kibera

    By Muhanguzi Tola

    tolakofa1@gmail.com

    Mary Endheri- far right, with DeshCare members during a session with the team.

    Mid last year, after measures by the government to combat the fast and vast spreading COVID 19 pandemic saw the closure of learning institutions, The New Humanitarian reported on the upsurge of teenage pregnancies.

    The rise of teenage and early pregnancies in Kenya isn’t a new discussion, only that the mitigating measures adopted consequently exacerbate this growing trend. While releasing the 2020 Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education (KCSE) results, Education CS Prof. George Magoha raised concerns over the high numbers of girls sitting exams while pregnant.

    Early last year, Mary Endheri, who hails from the Kibera slums, got into early motherhood after unexpectedly getting pregnant. Her case is one among many for young girls in the slum, and was a hard pill to swallow, forcing her to keep it to herself. With life in the slums not being favorable, she was forced into searching for a job to provide for her baby and young siblings, after her older sister lost her job.

    “My mother didn’t know of it until I was 8 months in, this enraging her. She wanted to kick me out of the house but later changed her mind, and together with my sister’s help, the two offered immense support,” recalls Mary, speaking to Desh Care International.

    It would be unwise to place the blame solely on parents- who in most cases end up on the receiving end of the society. As it may be sensible to note that poor parenting which in this case involves spending most of their time fending for their kids as compared to the time spent with them propels this trend, it is key to understand that the society shapes and molds our kids too. The values and norms embraced by our society reflect through the younger generation’s behavior.

    Having visited and interacted with young girls from this area, Desh Care International further established that poverty is also a key contributor to early pregnancies.  

    Low literacy levels in terms of inadequate education on sexuality and family planning also plays a major role. There is need for ground shifting solutions to this specific challenge. The society needs to do away with perceptions that tend to shame and stigmatize teenage mothers and instead invest in comprehensive sexual education and girl-child empowerment programs. Echoing the award winning Sauti Sol, ‘Mungu akileta mtoto, analeta sahani yake’ (God brings a child in His own time).

    It is time to throw away this system that only focuses on abstinence and employ one which informs our young girls on how to make better decisions in relation to their sexual health. The government, through CS Magoha needs to create an education system that will not only prevent early teenage pregnancies, but one which will also support young mothers further their education.